Friday, November 11, 2016

Did you know what parakeets eat?

Did you know what parakeets eat? Right here in this article, you can learn about parakeet eating habit you may have never heard of this animals facts

Image result for Parakeets

Parakeets in nature eat a variety of seeds, fresh fruits, nuts, flowers and small insects. When keeping a parakeet in captivity, owners should feed birdseed mixes made especially for parakeets, along with some fresh greens, fruits and vegetables. Bell peppers, broccoli, apple, lettuce and squash are all good choices. They can even be fed small amounts of cooked meats, such as chicken and turkey.
So hard to imagine? Take a view at some funny pics to know more.


Parakeets are a group of medium-sized parrot species. Many parakeet species can be kept as pets, but the most common is the Australian budgerigar, or budgie. Budgie parakeets are not picky, and they tend to eat anything their owners put in front of them. However, it is important to feed them natural, unprocessed foods since processed foods can be hard on their digestive systems. Other species sometimes kept as pets include the ringnecked parakeet, Australian rosella and the lorie.

Parakeets are native to warm climates in Australia, Central America and South America. Some parakeets also live wild in North America; they are the products of tame birds released into the wild. Parakeets are commonly bred to be sold as pets, rather than being captured in the wild. A female parakeet sits on approximately six to eight eggs at one time.

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Thursday, November 3, 2016

Interesting cool animal facts

Interesting cool animal facts with some of their funny pics are lying in this article. Enjoy!

Fun Facts about Arctic Fox


5. To get food, arctic fox sometimes follow the polar bear and eat their fragments.

4. They have an outstanding sense of hearing and smell.

3. Most of the people think that arctic fox is just white, but in summer, their fur turns dark and blend in with the environment. This is most interesting among arctic fox facts.

2. They use their thick fuzzy tail to cover themselves to keep warm.

1. Both mother and father Arctic fox stay together to raise their babies. Learn all interesting facts you wanted right here.

Fun Facts about Elephants


5. Elephants are scared of bees.

4. Elephants only sleep 2 to 3 hours each day.

3. An elephant can smell water from 12 miles away.

2. One of the most interesting fun facts about elephants is that they remain pregnant for 2 years.

1. One of strange elephants facts is that the world’s most expensive coffee brands are made from the dung of Thai elephants.

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Tuesday, October 4, 2016

10 facts about dogs

Do you think you know everything about our canine companions? Think again! Check out these 10 interesting facts about dogs.

1. Your dog is as smart as a 2-year-old toddler.

There’s a reason your tot and your pup get along so well: they speak the same language. Or at least, they likely understand roughly the same number of words and gestures — 250!

2. Dogs and cats both slurp water the same way.

This may be hard to believe since dogs are such messy drinkers, but just like cats, our canine friends bend the tip of their tongue and raise liquid in a column up to their mouths.

3. Your dog does have a sense of time — and misses you when you’re gone.

If you think your dog knows when it’s time for dinner or a walk, you’re right! Dogs pick up on our routines and habits, and they also sense how much time has passed. One study showed how dogs responded differently to their owners being gone for different lengths of time.

4. Your dog’s whiskers help him “see” in the dark.

Okay, it’s not quite night-vision or a super power, but those whiskers pick up on even subtle changes in air currents, providing your pup with information about the size, shape, and speed of things nearby. This allows your dog to better sense approaching dangers or prey — even at night.

Check out tigers facts

5. Dogs only have sweat glands in their paws.

More specifically, they are found between their paw pads. That’s why it can help to wet the bottom of their feet on a hot day, and it’s also why dogs rely on panting as a means of cooling down.

6. On average, a dog’s mouth exerts 320 pounds of pressure.

The tests were done on a German shepherd, American pit bull terrier, and Rottweiler. In comparison, human beings exert 120 pounds, white sharks exert 600 pounds, and crocodiles exert a whopping 2,500 pounds! Dogs also have ten more adult teeth than humans — 42 versus 32.

7. Your one year-old pup is as physically mature as a 15-year-old human.

Of course, different breeds age a little differently. Large dogs age faster than small ones. You can get a more exact comparison for your dog using this nifty Dog Age Calculator.

8. Your dog’s sense of smell is 1,000 to 10 million times better than yours.

Depending on the breed, your dog has between 125 million to 300 million scent glands — compared to only 5 million for humans. And the part of your dog’s brain that controls smell is 40 times larger than yours — that’s true, even though the canine brain is much smaller than the human, relative to size. A human’s brain is about 1/40th of their body weight while a dog’s brain is only 1/125th. Don’t feel too smug, though — an ant’s brain is 1/7th its body weight.

9. Dogs can hear 4 times as far as humans.

Puppies may be born deaf, but they quickly surpass our hearing abilities. Dogs can also hear higher pitched sounds, detecting a frequency range of 67 to 45,000 hertz (cycles per second). The human range is from 64 to 23,000 hertz. In both dogs and humans, the upper end of hearing range decreases with age.

10. Your dog can smell your feelings.

Your pup can pick up on subtle changes in your scent, which can help him figure out how you are feeling — such as by smelling your perspiration when you become nervous or fearful. It’s also likely how dogs can detect certain diseases or know that a household member is pregnant.
We hope this list of odd facts about dogs gave you a better appreciation of your best friend. They are truly incredible animals and companions.

Check out more amazing facts about animals

Wednesday, September 28, 2016

A wide range of fun facts on food and nutrition

Is it true that cooked vegetables can be more nutritious than raw ones? These questions and much more others will be fully answered in the article which is a wide range of interesting and fun facts on foodand nutrition. Enjoy!

1. Each parts of the world have their own local cuisine. The diets and general food habits of various cultures depend on social, religious, economic and safety factors as well as the availability of various foods.

2. Ortharexia Nervosa is an eating disorder where the sufferer is obsessed with eating healthy food.

3. Ketchup was used as a medicine in the 1800s to treat diarrhea, among other things.


4. Apples, pears, cherries and strawberries are all members of the rose family.

5. To make jelly beans shiny, shellac is used, which is made from Kerria lacca insect excretions.

6. Cutting onions releases a gas which causes a stinging sensation when it comes into contact with your eyes. Your body produces tears to dilute the irritant and remove it from your eyes.

7. If you want to speed up the ripening of a pineapple, so that you can eat it faster, then you can do it by standing it upside down (on the leafy end).

8. In the United States, lettuce is the second most popular fresh vegetable.

9. One fast food hamburger may contain meat from 100 different cows.


10. Around 8% of children and 2% of adults have some kind of food allergy, this occurs when the body’s immune system incorrectly assumes a certain food protein is harmful and attacks it. Common examples of food allergies include reactions to peanuts, gluten and shellfish.

11. The most expensive fruit in the world is the Japanese Yubari cantaloupe, and two melons once sold at auction for $23,500.

12. To add nutrition, a lot of milk, juice, and yogurts enrich the food with EPA and DHA omega-3 fatty acids. In other words, your OJ contains fish oil.

13. The world’s oldest chocolates are 106 years old. A tin of chocolates from the coronation of King Edward VII from 1902.

14. Sugar is the only taste that humans are born craving.

15. Drying fruit causes massive nutrient loss, depleting 30-80% of its vitamin and antioxidant content.

16. Some studies showed that imported produce from the supermarket can have higher nutrient levels than local produce from a farmers’ market.

17. Cooked vegetables can be more nutritious than raw ones. It depends on the vegetable, the nutrient and the cooking method.

18. There is a factoflife fact that if you were to eat an apple a day, it would take you over 27 years to try them all.


19. Apples float in water, because 25% of their volume is made of air.

20. The largest item on any menu in the world is the roast camel.

21. Pearls melt in vinegar.

22. If you boil beetroot in water, and then massage the water into your scalp each night, it works as an effective cure for dandruff.

23. One of the most hydrating foods to eat is the cucumber, which is 96% water. It may seem to be as both food and drink.

24. An average American will eat the equivalent of 28 pigs in their lifetime.

25. Eating vegetables along with fat can help the body better absorb their nutrients. So using a dressing with fat may make a salad with tomatoes and carrots, which are high in fat-soluble carotenoids, more nutritious than using a fat-free one or skipping the dressing altogether.

Check for more other facts, amazing science factsanimals facts and much more

Monday, September 26, 2016

What Do Mammals Eat?

Mammals eat pretty much everything, apart from leaf detritus and mature tree wood. We’re looking at the four main types of mammalian diets; carnivore (eat meat), herbivore(eat plants), frugivore (eat fruits) and omnivore (a bit of everything). Carnivores will eat the odd fruit and vegetable, as well as the occasional insect, and herbivores might scoff the odd insect or small vertebrate.

Two giraffes fighting (Giraffa camelopardalis). Photo by Luca Galuzzi 

Wild animals are generally opportunists

Most wild animals are opportunists and will try anything, especially if times are hard, due to bad weather or pregnancy. The diet of a particular species might change throughout its lifetime and this is most noticeable in the omnivorous groups.

Picky eaters

Animals change their diets because they have to be ready for seasonal changes in availability. There are a few animals that have a very narrow diet, like three-toed sloths which only eat the leaves of two types of trees, and the koala, which eats only a few types of eucalyptus leaf. Anteaters are also a good example. These foods are plentiful enough to be reliable.

African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana). Photo by Brian Snelson.

Herbivores

Most mammals are herbivores, in fact pound for pound, most of the mammals on the planet eat only plants. Plant matter is mainly cellulose and water, with some soluble carbohydrates, but not much protein or fat. Cellulose is hard to digest, so mammals store microbes in their guts which have the right enzymes to break down cellulose into smaller sugars and carbohydrates. These bacteria also produce fatty acids and vitamins. Many mammals, like cows for example, have compartmentalized stomachs in which the bacteria break down the cellulose.
Manatee. Photo by Ramos Keith, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

But not all mammals have them

A lot of herbivores don’t have compartmentalized stomachs, so all the bacterial activity happens in an enlarged colon. These animals, likehorses or kangaroos, have very long digestive systems compared to most other mammals of their size. These animals eat leaves, shoots or grass, whereas other herbivores eat seeds and fruits, which are much more nutritious than leaves, containing more fats, proteins and sugars. More than 1,750 types of rodent exist and most of them eat seeds. Fruits are also popular among many groups, like tropical bats and monkeys.
Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris). Photo by Marc Averette.

They eat a variety of foods

Many of these mammals will also eat flowers and bark if they need to. Many mammals will also eat fungi. There are also several types of tropical bats that eat only pollen and nectar, using highly evolved tongues.

Ruminants

Ruminants, like cows, chew their food twice or more. The once-chewed and partly fermented food is brought up from the rumen into the mouth and chewed again. It is then passed straight to the second stomach and through the rest of the gut. Ruminants are 25% more efficient at using cellulose than non-ruminants.
A pod of sperm whales. Photo byGabriel Barathieu.

Carnivores

Carnivorous animals are also common, and some carnivores, like bears and badgers, are omnivorous. Some smaller carnivores are also insectivores, while the big baleen whales feed exclusively on crustaceans. Larger land carnivores eat other mammals and birds, as well as lizards, fish and so on. Many, like hyenas are also scavengers, eating dead or dying animals. Aquatic or marine mammals, like seals, otters anddolphins, go mainly for fish.

Polar bear (Ursus maritimus) at Wager Bay (Ukkusiksalik National Park, Nunavut, Canada). Photo by Ansgar Walk.

Insectivores

Insectivores, like shrews, aardvarks and smaller bats go for insects, as you’d imagine. Foxes, badgers andskunks will also crunch these critters if need be. Other insectivores, like hedgehogs, moles and so forth, have a very varied diet – earthworms, beetles, flies, butterflies and even bees! It depends mainly on season and availability.

Omnivores

Omnivores are the most flexible group, and are able to live in the widest range of habitats. Mongooses, foxes and rats are omnivores, as are humans! Smaller apes and primates eat seeds, leaves, fruit and insects, as well as birds and their eggs. Some of the larger primates, like the gorilla, are herbivorous, but chimps and humans like to hunt prey animals in packs.

How about diets for other types of mammals?

The list below describes the specific diets for each group of mammals. Some are categorized according to their family order and others are not.

Even-toed ungulate

Ungulate basically means grazers, eats plants like cows. Even-toed is just one group while the other is odd-toed. Even-toed ungulates are very successful and some of them are listed below:
Camels
Deer
Giraffes
Goats
Hippos
Pigs

The cat family (Felidae)

The cat family are animals that falls under the Felidae family with the domestic cat being the most familiar. Others are called big cats and some fall under the Panthera genus. Members in the Felidae family are call Felid. Mammals in the Felidae family includes:
Bobcats
Cats
Cheetahs
Jaguars
Leopards
Lions
Tigers

The dog family (Canidae)

Canidae is a family of dogs or dog-like mammals. Members of this family is call Canid and they include the following mammals:
Chihuahuas
Coyotes
Wolves
Pit Bulls

Large mammals

The list below describes what are known as large mammals for obvious reasons, they are big and they are mammals.
Elephants
Moose
Reindeer

Marine mammals

Marine mammals are aquatic version of terrestrial mammals. They hunt, eat and breed underwater. These includes the following animals:
Killer Whales
Manatees

The bear family (Ursidae)

The bear family is classified under the family Ursidae and they are genetically closer to pinnipeds (seals) than the dog family. They all have shaggy hair, long snouts and stocky legs. Members in the Ursidae family includes the following animals:
Grizzly Bears
Pandas
Polar Bears

The rodent family (Rodentia)

Animals in the Rodentia family are call rodents. They all have one thing in common, a continuously growing pair of incisors on their upper and lower jaws. So, these rodents must keep on eating to keep their teeth short. Members in the rodent family includes:
Beavers
Chinchillas
Chipmunks
Groundhogs
Guinea Pigs
Hamsters
Porcupines
Prairie Dogs
Squirrels
Mice

Miscellaneous mammals

The following animals don’t fit in other family or groups of animals. So, I might as well call them miscellaneous mammals.
1. Armadillos
2. Ferrets 
3. Meerkats 


4.Orangutans


5. Platypuses


6. Possums


7. Rabbits


8. Raccoons


9. Sugar Glider


10. Weasels


11. Zebras

What Do Tigers Eat?

Many people need to remember that the tigers that come in orange and black and also white and black are predatory animals. They may look pretty, but they will possibly attack you. Tigers are the largest in the big cat family, and they are usually located in places like Asia. The specific places are throughout Southeast Asia, China, Korea, and Russia. Tigers usually like to live around grassy areas, rainforests and swamps. Tigers are very sensitive to the heat and love water. They will even take a dip in the water usually after they have eaten. These ferocious carnivores can eat up to 40 pounds of meat a day.
What wild tigers eat?
Tigers are carnivores. The majority of their diet is meat and some fat. They are excellent hunters but attacking a pack of animals could result in the tiger getting ambushed, so they prefer that their prey is isolated from the rest of the pack or all alone. They don’t care whether the prey is young or old; all they care about is getting their meal. They primarily feed on wild boar, deer, monkeys, buffalo, antelope, baby elephants, and livestock. They also have a tendency to eat fish, crabs, lizards, frogs, and even berries. It is rare for a tiger to eat a human, but underneath the circumstances of them being sick, old or their own prey is scarce, then this has happened especially with Siberian and Indian tigers.
A tiger with a recently killed antelope
A tiger with a recently killed antelope. Photo by Rhaessner.
A tiger’s diet based on where they are found
  1. Bengal or Indian tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) will prey on chital, sambar deer, barasingha, gaur, wild boar, buffalo and nilgai.
  2. Siberian tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) will eat moose, roe deer, sika deer, and musk deer. However, their favorite is definitely wild boar and Manchurian wapiti.
  3. Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) may consume muntjac deer, sambar deer, malayan tapir and wild boar.
  4. Caspian tigers (Panthera tigris virgata, critically endangered) have been known to eat camels, saiga antelope, yak, wild horses, and Caucasian wisent.
Tiger with its kill, an antelope
A South China Tiger with its kill, blesbok which is an antelope. Picture by Save China’s Tiger.
Taking care of tigers in captivity
In places like zoos where animal professionals who know how to take care of predatory animals also can make sure that the tiger gets the food that it needs; it is wise to stock up on high protein that is primarily meat and some fat. The tiger also needs vitamins such as niacin, vitamins A, B and calcium. You can also buy horse meat or frozen beef from canned food or get them from your preferred slaughterhouse. It is a wise idea for you to feed them meat bones for their oral health. You want to make sure that your tiger is being fed two or three times a day so that they can get enough to eat.
Be careful with tigers
Tigers are carnivores that need to eat in order for them to survive. If you come in contact with a tiger they usually won’t want to eat you, but they definitely can devour you with no problem. Some people believe that they can train a tiger to not rely on their predatory instincts, but if you are not a professional, then you need to make sure that you take the precautions that are necessary. If a tiger is hungry and can’t find or hunt the prey that they usually hunt, then they will eat whatever they can in order for them to be able to get the nutrients that they need.

Friday, August 12, 2016

How to avoid snake bites?

Have you ever wondered a amazing animal facts question: How to avoid snake bites? How to treat their biting? Here is answer for you.

1. Learn which snakes may be native to the area you are visiting and familiarize yourself with their habits before you head out hiking or camping.
When learning about the snakes in the area where you live or are visiting, become familiar with which ones are venomous and which are not. Again, while you certainly want to avoid all snake bites, you'll want to understand the differences and urgency levels in treating both kinds of bites.


2. Avoid areas where there is tall grass and brush. Try to stay on trails or clear areas where you can see where you step. If you must go into tall grass or brush, use a long stick to probe the area before stepping into it.

3. Resist sticking a hand or foot into a crevasse or hole. Snakes often curl up in dark places like holes in fallen timber or in hidden spots among boulders. Avoid snake bites by looking carefully wherever you step or place your hand. This is especially true when rock climbing or exploring in caves.

4. Realize that snakes can climb trees. Be careful while walking under low hanging branches, or when climbing up a tree as you could easily mistake a snake for a branch.



5. Dress in protective clothing when you are out in the wilderness. Wear heavy boots and long pants.


6. Make camp in areas where snakes are less likely to be. Don't camp near large logs, rocky areas or tall grass. Snakes are usually nocturnal so you will want to be especially careful at night. Zip your tent up tightly and keep your boots or shoes inside with you. Sleep on a cot when possible. Use a flashlight to check inside shoes and the floor of the tent before you venture out at night to use the latrine or portable toilet.


7. Be cautious when swimming, wading or fishing in lakes or rivers, especially after heavy rains. Water snakes are venomous and you could be in dire need of help very quickly if bitten.



8. Ensure that your family and pets are protected from possible encounters with snakes around your home.
Keep your yard and adjacent property mowed. Trim hedges and clear brush to discourage snakes from taking up residence near your home.
Keep your children from playing in areas where snakes could be hiding. Discourage them from going to nearby vacant lots where there is high grass and brush.
Use an implement when gathering firewood from an outdoor stack or when working with brush or lumber.
Use extreme care in the summer during drought conditions. Snakes will seek water around your garden hose, swimming pool, or under your air conditioning unit.

9. Take precautions if you own a snake to avoid being bitten.
Most bites happen during feeding time. Use a snake hook to avoid having to grab your snake with your hands.
Choose a docile snake as a pet. Corn snakes and ball pythons have reputations as snakes that are reluctant to bite.
Don't handle your snake after having touched prey, such as mice, while the scent is still on your hands.


10. Use caution when approaching a snake you think might be dead. Recently killed snakes still can move reflexively and even bite. Also a snake may look dead, but simply be lying very still as it suns itself.